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8 Key Stock Market Basics for Beginner Investors

8 Key Stock Market Basics for Beginner Investors

What is the stock market? Why is it important? How can I make money learning stock market investing tips and tricks? As a beginner who’s interested in learning about the stock market you first need to familiarize yourself with stock market basics. These 8 stock market basics are the foundation for understanding how the stock market works, why it’s important and how you, as an investor, can leverage it for profit. Read these tips to increase your knowledge of stock market basics. What is Stock? Simply put, ‘stock’ means to own a part of a company for personal profit and growth. Since you buy stock and therefore “invest” in a company, you also get to reap the benefits of earning a part of the company’s profits. The Stock Market Defined The stock market is a market where stocks are traded. Just like the super market is a place to buy and sell groceries, a stock market is a place to buy and sell stock. What is a Stock Exchange? A stock market is also called a stock exchange. You may have heard of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), the London Stock Exchange (LSE) or even the Honk Kong Stock Exchange (Hang Sang). So stock exchanges are international places where a company’s stock may be traded. They can be physical buildings but they can also be electronic exchanges, such as the NASDAQ, which is an online stock exchange. What Types of Stocks are traded on the Stock Exchange? There are basically two types of stock: common stock and preferred stock. Common stock, by definition is more common and it denotes variable dividend payouts and one vote per share to help determine a company’s managerial decisions. Preferred stock denotes fixed payout (called dividends) over the length that stock is held and may not have the same voting rights. Common stock is generally considered riskier because dividend payouts are dependent on the company making a profit. If the company goes bankrupt, common stockholders are amongst the last to be paid, if at all. Why Do Stock Prices Go Up And Down? Stock market basics tell us that stock prices fluctuate because at any given time, some people might be selling large quantities of stock (driving demand and prices down) while others might be buying stock (driving demand and prices up). How to Pick Winning Stocks Generally if you pick a company who’s doing well financially, is stable and has great growth potential, then your chances of picking a winning stock are high. You should also pick stocks in industries that are doing well, so for example if there’s a boom in the alternative energy industry, you might pick stock in a company harnessing wind or solar power. What are Stock Tables? Once you have picked your stock portfolio (made up of many stocks in various companies), you should monitor them on a daily basis via stock tables. A stock table is a summary of how your stocks are performing on any given day and can be found in your local newspaper or on online financial sites. What Makes Stock Investing Risky? If the company does badly, you could lose your investment, but if the company does well, you can exponentially multiply your profit. The skill in stock investing lies in understanding which stocks are too risky and which are relatively less risky. There is no such thing as completely risk free because you cannot individually control what happens to a company or to the economy. You can only control your own investment decisions. Before investing, every beginner should read up on these stock market basics because an informed decision is a potentially money-making decision. With these basics you are now ready to delve further into the lucrative world of stock markets!

Kelly Clifford from StockMarketsMadeSimple.com has put together a complimentary report titled “Stock Market Basics: A Beginners Guide To Understanding The Stock Market” that will likely prove invaluable in putting you on the fast track to becoming a knowledgable and successful Stock Market investor. To download your copy now instantly.. visit http://www.stockmarketsmadesimple.com/index.php

Article from articlesbase.com

Penny Sleuth’s 10 Tips for New Penny Stock Investors

Penny Sleuth’s 10 Tips for New Penny Stock Investors

Many people who have never played the stock market game before start with penny stocks. Heck, even if you’ve been around investing for decades, penny stocks are still your ticket to triple, quadruple or even quintuple-digit gains. You just can’t see those if you bet on the Dow.

The problem is penny stocks are a bit more difficult to research than their large blue chip cousins. To make this a bit simpler for first-time investors, here are 10 things to keep in mind when looking for solid penny stock plays:

1. Think Outside the Box

When it comes to penny stocks, some of the wackiest ideas have translated into serious gains for investors who were willing to think outside the box…

Back in the day, who would’ve thought that computers were the “wave of the future”? Early investors in companies like Microsoft and Yahoo, that’s who! They made a bundle by thinking outside the box and betting on business models and technologies that were out of the ordinary.

There are new technologies and business models out there in the penny stock world today. Are you willing to think outside the box on your next penny investment?

2. Know What You Own

In the world of Wall Street, whether you’re investing in penny stocks or blue chips, one of the biggest rules is to “know what you own.” What does that mean?

You should know the company you’re investing in inside and out. Know its business. Know how it makes money. Know its management.

But as important as this rule is for any investor, it’s doubly important for investors in penny stocks! That’s because with penny stocks, share prices can change quickly if you don’t keep a handle on them.

So know what you own and your investments won’t end up owning you.

3. Don’t Get in Over Your Head

When you see a hot penny stock that’s ready to take off, it can be hard to keep from cashing out your 401(k) to buy as many shares as you can…getting in over your head with penny stocks is an almost sure way to get burned.

Even though penny stocks can make you some serious money, they’re volatile – and that means you shouldn’t put more than 10% of your portfolio on the line.

What’s the smart penny investor to do? Set up an account for just penny stocks and load it only with money you’re prepared to lose.

4. Don’t Be Afraid to Ask…

One of the beauties of penny stocks is the fact that they’re smaller companies that are out there for smaller investors.

As an individual investor, a big multinational might not give you the time of day. That’s usually not the case with penny stocks. In fact, it’s not unheard-of for individual investors to pick up the phone and chat with a company’s CEO or CFO on the spot.

If you’ve got a burning question about a penny stock prospect, e-mailing or calling the company’s investment relations firm or corporate offices might be one of the most telling ways to figure out if that stock’s for you.

5. Be a Skeptic

Remember when we said to think outside the box? Well, do that, but don’t forget to be a skeptic…

Just because a company has an interesting new idea doesn’t necessarily mean it’s a good penny stock prospect for your portfolio. The key is…Do you think that it can monetize its idea?

If that answer isn’t immediately clear, it’s time to dig a little deeper into that company’s prospects. Thinking outside the box is a great way to get innovative companies on your radar, but being a skeptic is the only way to make sure that translates into gains for your portfolio.

6. Think, Then Buy

When you’re ready to buy shares of a penny stock, make sure you take a second to think about what you’re doing. All too many first-time penny investors take the jump on just a few shares of a penny stock without realizing how much the size of their investment will affect their returns.

Think about it this way…You’re an investor who sees an attractive stock for per share. You don’t have a large portfolio yet, and you don’t want to take too much of a risk, so you buy just 50 shares for .

Turns out you picked a winner that made 40% in just a week – of pure profit. You sell and rejoice in your penny stock success. But wait…is that celebration justified?

You’re forgetting about those execution fees you paid to buy and sell that stock. That’s altogether. Looks like you only broke even, despite the fact that you had a stellar stock.

When you’re buying penny stocks, make sure you’re buying a large enough quantity that account costs (like execution fees) don’t eat up your profits. You can find out your minimum returns to break even with this:

Execution Fees/Stock Acquisition Price x 100 = Break-even Gain (Percent) Needed

7. Don’t Get Greedy

Lots of penny stock investors see 200%, 500%, even 1,000% gains on a stock but still end up losing money in the end. It’s not because they didn’t plan their buys properly…it’s because they got greedy!

It doesn’t matter how much money a stock makes if you’re not ready to press the button and realize those gains. That’s why you need to set solid exit points for any penny stock you buy.

It’s human nature to want to hold onto an investment as you see it climb with no end in sight, but doing that is a great way to miss out if that trend turns around. When you analyze an investment, think about a logical exit price and sell for that. Picking solid exit points will become easier as you develop your investing chops.

8. Don’t Get Too Nervous

The flip side of getting greedy is getting nervous with stocks that are seeing major gains in short periods of time. Relax. As a penny stock investor, you’ve got to be ice-cold when you see one of your picks take off.

Again, it comes down to picking good exit points for your investments. If you’re sure that your stock is bound to start losing ground before you hit that target price, maybe it’s time to re-evaluate what that price should be.

Remember, you can reanalyze your targets anytime, but you should never make trades on emotion alone.

9. Be Realistic

While investors might hope for tripe-digit gains on every pick they make, even the most seasoned pros of the investing world make bad picks from time to time. That’s why having realistic expectations is so critical.

As with picking the right target prices, knowing what kind of gains to expect comes with experience as a penny investor. It’s tricky to know when you should expect 20% from a stock and when you should expect 200%.

But setting those realistic expectations now, from the get-go, will get you into a habit that will help you structure your portfolio in a way that will get you the most bang for your investment buck.

10. Be Ready for the Next One

It’s easy to sit back and relax after you’ve just made a trade – especially if you banked a nice gain. But not so fast!

As much as you might want to bask in your investing success, fight that urge.

The secret to the penny stock game is to always be on the move. Always be on the lookout for that next penny powerhouse – the next one might just be your best yet.

Cheers,

Jonas Elmerraji

P.S. That’s a lot to look for. This kind of steady research and analysis can be very tedious. In fact, by the time you finish it, you may have already missed the boat. These penny stocks can shoot up in the blink of an eye. That’s why we send out the Penny Sleuth every business day. We don’t want readers to miss a thing. To get the insights we provide on the penny stock markets visit www.pennysleuth.com

Jonas Elmerraji is a contributor of the FREE daily e-letter The Penny Sleuth. The Penny Sleuth offers unbiased commentary from expert analysts and authors on Small Cap Stocks, Penny Stocks, OTCBB and Pink Sheet Companies.

Article from articlesbase.com

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Future of Stock Exchanges And Investment – Why Local Trading Communities Survivee

www.globalchange.com Future of physical trading communities for stocks and shares. Why London will survive as an international trading center. Forecasting tomorrows trends in financial markets, institutional fundraising, commodity trading. Alternative trading platforms and the future of stock exchanges. Finding enough liquidity is a challenge for these trading platforms apart from large national or international stock exchange. Last-century models of trading and raising capital in the markets. 24 hour trading. Future of stock brokers and money markets. Challenges of daylight and working hours. ipos and future of share offerings. New trading models. Capacity to think in isolation is limited. Twitter, crowdsourcing and open innovation but some limits compared to complex interactions face to face. Contrast between publicly owned companies and privately owned. Role of private equity and influence of management buyouts. Short-termism in analyst valuations of companies. Pressures on boards and senior teams for quarterly profit forecasts. Cultural contrast. Family owned business tends to take a longer term view. Different priorities and agendas. ipos can create huge new pressures on business leaders. Analysts should take a longer term view since it is impossible to run a business quarter by quarter on key performance indicators which apply only to the next 12 months. We need to encourage longer term investment, pipelines of innovations which give greater stability in corporate